There
isn’t much to say about San Bernardino. It’s a village that slowly formed around
a primary school. About 30 families live there and like their neighbor El
Horcòn earn their living from growing corn. Also like El Horcòn there is no
church, park or businesses. It does have a dog. And two kinders and one primary
school. The blue building is primary school I.E. 10227.
William Acosta (left) is the director. To me he seems young to be a primary director. He told
us the school was built about 65 years ago. It has serious structural problems.
The plan is to build a new school 100 yards to the east starting next year. There
are 5 teachers and 6 classrooms to serve the 142 students ranging in age for 7
to 11. Upon graduation from primary the students attend secondary in either
Tùcume or Tùcume Viejo depending on where they live.
The
school has a computer education classroom with at least 25 computers in very
good condition. A class was in session when we entered. One group of students
was working on a pollution report and were researching the subject on
Wikipedia. Another group was researching nutritional foods.
To
be expected with a building this age, the classrooms, offices, kitchen and restrooms
are not in great condition. With the plans to construct a new building, there is no maintenance
on the present structure.
Across
the road from the primary is Pronoei “Mi Mundo Maravilloso”…My Marvelous World.
I hope for the kid’s sake that’s what it is. To me it’s anything but marvelous.
The exterior looks like something that has been purposely forgotten and buried
in shrubbery. The ditch between the school and the road is the restroom.
The
interior is dark. There are few windows and no electricity. There are too many
kids (22) in too little space. I don’t know how teachers like Viviana Cajusol keep coming back
day after day to face these conditions, but they do, and the kids seem to be
happy and they learn and life goes on.
Pronoei
“Mi Dulce Hogar”… (My Sweet Home) is a stone’s throw from the other schools. There
is a different feeling when approaching this building… a sense of life and
vibrancy though I’m hard pressed to say why. Exterior conditions and appearance
are not that much different from the other pronoei.
The
sense of life carries through to inside the classroom. It’s bigger, brighter,
cheerier and has more ‘stuff’. I don’t know if that translates into happier or
better educated students. Probably not. Teacher Rosa Lopez has 26 students.
Speaking
of ‘stuff’, the government a short while ago began distributing items to every
pronoei and kinder in the area, and I assume all of Peru. The items consist of vinyl covered foam in
various shapes and colors, hula hoops, and folding wooden assemblies to climb
on and exercise with. We’ve gotten mixed reactions from teachers we’ve talked
with. Some say the items are useful, others say they take up too much space. We’ve
never seen the items in use.
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